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1992 Vol.14 No.1, Published: 19 January 1992
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Articles
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Zeng Huanglin;Yu Juebang
STABILITY CONTROL AND ANALYSIS OF ASYMMETRIC CONTINUOUS NEURAL NETWORKS
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 1-6 [Abstract] ( 1332 ) [PDF 997KB] ( 595 )    DOI:

A new method for analysing dynamics of continuous competitive neuralnetworks has been proposed, and the necessary convergence conditions for a class of associative networks has been obtained. Based on the stability criterion and the equations of equilibrium set of the network, synthesis of a class of associative neural networks has been given. The stability control model of asymmetric unstable networks has been suggested, which is also a valid way for optimization and dynamic control of the stable neural n...

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Yang Jun; Fan Changxin
AUDITORY SYSTEM MODEL AND ITS APPLICATIONS
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 7-14 [Abstract] ( 1344 ) [PDF 1401KB] ( 614 )    DOI:

A new auditory system model based on a combination of physiological andpsychological acoustic data has been proposed. This model consists of a bank of nonuniform bandpass filters, detectors and main-frequency choosing mechanisms, they act as basilar membranes, inner hair cells and nerve fibers, respectively. Combining with the improved critical bandwidth parameters, the input to this model is analogous to the pressure at the eardrum, and the output of this model simulates various features of the firing patterns. The synthesizer obtains the resultant speech by use of the simple adding method. Computer simulations show that the resultant speech is highly intelligible and natural. The proposed model is correct, and the improvement of the critical bandwidth parameters is effective.

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Huang Dongquan; Liu Peixian
CONSTRUCTION FOR n-TERMINAL EQUIVALENT SUBNETWORK
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 15-20 [Abstract] ( 1237 ) [PDF 954KB] ( 557 )    DOI:

constructing method for n-terminal equivalent subnetwork is developed, and a transformation of voltage equations for transposing reference nodes is given. These should have not only theoretical but also practical significance. And the computing speed can be increased, the memory space can be saved.

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Jiang Wenbin
DESIGN OF TREE-TYPE LOGIC NETWORKS USING MULTIPLEXERS
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 21-28 [Abstract] ( 1553 ) [PDF 1229KB] ( 809 )    DOI:

A decomposition approach of logic functiony is discussed. The design method, by which the minimization or near minimization of tree-type logic networks can be obtained, is presented when multiple variables combinational logic function is implemented by using multiplexers. Using the method, the automatic synthesis of the logic function can easily be accomplished on conputers.

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Yang Yongmin
STUDY OF START-OSCILLATION AND AMPLITUDE-STABILIZATION OF SC OSCILLATORS
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 29-34 [Abstract] ( 1647 ) [PDF 1299KB] ( 708 )    DOI:

How to start oscillation and how to stabilize amplitude in SC oscillators are discussed. New methods for start-oscillation and amplitude-stabilization of SC oscillators are presented. The control circuitry with good stability for amplitude-stabilization is given. It is shown that the complexity of the amplitude-stabilization circuitry does not increase as the number of oscillator phases in the multiphase oscillator increases. The experimental results are in agreement with the presented theory.

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Shi Xiangnian; Luo Falong
BEARING ESTIMATION BY USE OF THIRD-ORDER CUMULANTS
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 35-40 [Abstract] ( 1570 ) [PDF 933KB] ( 1442 )    DOI:

A novel algorithm based on the spatial third-order cumulants is presented. This algorithm is independent of the coherence of signals and the correlaton of the additive noises with high resolution. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of this scheme.

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Miao Jingfeng; Liao Min
THE LARGE-SIGNAL DESIGN FOR FET FUNDAMENTAL AND HARMONIC OSCILLATORS
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 41-49 [Abstract] ( 1585 ) [PDF 1328KB] ( 922 )    DOI:

A large-signal model for GaAs FET is derived based on its small-signal S parmeter and DC characteristics. The harmonic balance algorithm is applied to analyze and optimize the FET fundamental and harmonic oscillators, and the values of steady current are obtained. In the solving process, a simplified CAD approach is used to obtained the parameters of matching network when the output power is maximum. Finally, a fundamental oscillator and a harmonic oscillator of Q-band are fabricated. The measurements show that the theoratical analysis and experimental results are in good agreement.

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Huang Ruji
REALIZATION OF DIRECTED FUNDAMENTAL CUTSET MATRIX BY HYPERGRAPH THEORY
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 50-60 [Abstract] ( 1629 ) [PDF 1846KB] ( 685 )    DOI:

By applying hypergraph theory, algorithm RFCMHGT is presented fordetermining the realizability of a given directed fundamental cutset matrix Qf and synthesizing its corresponding directed graph G layer by layer from its tree path submatrix Qfp. Its principle is intuitive and its computational complexity is O(nl2). where n and l are the numbers of rows and columns of Qfp. Example 2 shows that Tutte s condition is not the sufficient condition for Qf to be realizable.

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Xiang Jingcheng; Han Chunlin; Wang Yiqing; Chen Jin
ON STUDY OF SPACEBORNE SAR SYSTEMS BY SIMULATIONS
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 61-70 [Abstract] ( 1622 ) [PDF 1773KB] ( 616 )    DOI:

The mathematical model of spaceborne SAR systems and its computer simulations are described. Results of computer simulations about range migration, range migration correction, azimuth weighting and azimuth signal generation/processing are given. This software can be used to simulate the dynamical process in spaceborne SAR system, to develop new signal processing technique and to evaluate the performance of the designed system.

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Zhou Jianjiang; Shu Yongze
RADAR CROSS-SECTION COMPUTATIONS OF ARBITRARILY COMPLICATED OBJECTS BY APPLYING THE PANEL METHOD
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 71-75 [Abstract] ( 1486 ) [PDF 853KB] ( 789 )    DOI:

A new method, panel method, for Radar Cross-Section (RCS) computations of arbitrarily complicated objects is put forward based on the work by D. Klement et al. (1988). The method has a high speed for calculation, and is convenient for application. By the method, the RCS of classic scatterers, for example, cones and cylinders, are computed, and the calculated results agree with the experimental ones. Then, the RCS of a aircraft model at various attitudes are computed, the obtained results agree with the experimental ones. Then, the RCS of a aircraft model at various attitudes are computed, the obtained results agree with the experimental ones also.

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Wei Yayi
MONTE CARLO SIMULATION AND COMPUTATION OF SINGLE CHANNEL MULTIPLYING PARAMETERS IN MCP
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 76-80 [Abstract] ( 1461 ) [PDF 788KB] ( 665 )    DOI:

Monte Carlo method is used to simulate the whole courses of electronictransportation, collision and secondary emission in a single channel of MCP. The energy distribution formula of secondary electron of MCP is derived. Each parameter of a single channel in MCP is calculated and discussed.

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Wang Yanfei
A NEW ITERATIVE RESTORATION METHOD
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 81-85 [Abstract] ( 1328 ) [PDF 762KB] ( 686 )    DOI:

A new iterative method for signal restoration has been presented. Anestimate operator Wk that is related to error operator Bk in the restoration process is introduced to decrease the estimate error and increase the convergence rate. The effect of noise on the estimate process has been described. Finally, the method has been applied to the deconvolu-tion of a blurred signal, the results of which validate the theory. The comparison between presented method and general method has also been given.

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Yan Chungang; Jiang Changjun
GENERALIZATION OF MATRIX DIRECT PRODUCT AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE CONSTRUCTION OF ORTHOGONAL TRANSFORMS
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 86-91 [Abstract] ( 1982 ) [PDF 704KB] ( 674 )    DOI:

The matrix direct product is generalized and two kinds of direct products are given by Wang Zhongde (1989). These two kinds of direct products are applied to the construction of orthogonal transforms. In this paper, Wang Zhongde s work is generalized further, and a kind of direct product of matrix block is given. It is also used to construct the orthogonal transforms.

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Deng Shaofan; Qiu Jinghui
HIGH-PERFORMANCE SUM-FREQUENCY UPCONVERTER
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 92-95 [Abstract] ( 1505 ) [PDF 702KB] ( 600 )    DOI:

A new 8 mm high-performance sum-frequency upconverter is described. Ttsconversion loss is 2.9 dB; its output power is 1.34mW at 1 dB compression point. As the power of sum-frequency signal below 1mW, the upconverter shows a very good linearity. Sum-frequency signal is 30 dB higher than stray spectrum. The isolation of each port is over 40 dB.

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Li Xizhi
W-BAND GUNN OSCILLATORS WITH WIDE MECHANICAL TUNING RANGE
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 96-100 [Abstract] ( 1550 ) [PDF 966KB] ( 701 )    DOI:

Continuously tunable 75-110 GHz Gunn Oscillators have been developedwith WT 57 GaAs diodes. In most cases, the oscillators can offer 10-20 mW output power over a bandwidth of 10-15 GHz. The characteristics of bias electronic tuning are tested using the bias sweep method.

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Yin Liansheng
DEVELOPMENT OF REENTRANT TWO WAY ROTARY JUNCTOR
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 101-105 [Abstract] ( 1447 ) [PDF 806KB] ( 594 )    DOI:

A novel two way rotary junctor is presented. One way of the rotarv junctor is designed at S band, and another way is designed at P band. The VSWR for S band rotary junctor is less than 1.2 in the 1.2-4.4 GHz frequency range. A reentrant resonant cavity is used for the design of the P band roiary junctor in order to reduce the length of the rotary junctor. The total length of two way rotary junctor is λ/4 approximately. It satisfies the needs for the especially small size.

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Yang Xianhua; Zhang Wenxun
A FAST COMPUTING SCHEME FOR THE MOMENT METHOD
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 106-109 [Abstract] ( 1630 ) [PDF 667KB] ( 621 )    DOI:

A fast computing scheme for the mement method with entire domain bases used for solving integral equations arisen in antenna radiation and scattering is proposed. By using this scheme, the computing time required to evaluate the generalized impedance matrix can he reduced to a very small portion of that of the conventional scheme. Because fewer bases are needed when using the entire domain bases, this scheme will certainly decrease the total comput-ing time significantly. Its effectiveness is confirmed by the numerical examples. For long an- tenna or bent antenna, a kind of subsectional entire domain bases is proposed in order that the fast computing scheme can be used and the accumulatidn of the numerical errors can be re- duced.

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Wu Jie
HIGH Q AND LESS CAPACITOR SPREAD SWITCHED-CAPACITOR FILTER USING UNITY-GAIN AMPLIFIERS
1992 Vol. 14 (1): 110-112 [Abstract] ( 1590 ) [PDF 501KB] ( 565 )    DOI:

A new single-amplifier switcbed-cap acitor filter using unity-gain amplifier is presented. When used for the relation of high Q bandpass characteristic, the circuit can obtain much less capacitor spread, and its capacitor spread, compared with other circuits given by literatures, is reduced significantly.

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