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| A Method of Calibration of SAR Altimeter |
| CHEN Hua①②③ GUO Wei①② YANG Shuangbao①② XU Ke①② XU Xiyu①② SHI Lingwei①② WANG Lei①② |
①(Key Laboratory of Microwave Remote Sensing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China)
②(Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China)
③(University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China) |
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Abstract The key invoation technology of Synthetic Aperture Radar ALtimeter (SARAL) are Doppler-beam sharppen and delay/doppler range compensation. The combination of these two technologies makes it has high along-track resolution and high precision in height measurement. On the basis of 2 m sea wave height and 2 km ground grid, the accuracy of sea surface height measured by SARAL will reach 2 cm. In order to verify the accuracy of SARAL, based on a thorough study of the SARAL height measurement principle and traditional radar altimeter calibration method, a calibration method for SARAL based on Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) buoy calibration is developed. The method uses temporal and spatial consistency matching and multi- baseline joint solution to improve the accuracy of sea surface height measurement, then it is applied to the first airborne test of SARAL and the first airborne flight experiment data processing. By analyzing the results of airborne flight experiment data, at the same time of validation SARAL measurement precision, the feasibility of the SARAL calibration method is preliminarily verified.
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Received: 13 December 2016
Published: 23 June 2017
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Corresponding Authors:
CHEN Hua
E-mail: e_chenhua@163.com
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