|
|
Research on the Resonant Current of the LCLC Resonant Converters |
ZHAO Bin①② WANG Gang①② WANG Donglei① |
①(Space Travelling-Wave Tube Research Center, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China)
②(University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China) |
|
|
Abstract As the advantages of zero-current-switching and zero-voltage-switching, the LCLC resonant converters are widely used in power supplies of Travelling-Wave Tubes (TWT). However, the problems such as the reverse resonant current and the non-zero resonant current in the converter drop the efficiency. In this paper, the above problems are explained by the working principle of the converter and the solutions to the problems are also given. Based on the simulations, empirical data is given to guide the design of the LCLC resonant converters. Finally, the analysis is validated by the simulations and experiments.
|
Received: 14 July 2016
Published: 06 April 2017
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
ZHAO Bin
E-mail: zkyzhaobin@sina.com
|
|
|
|
[1] |
ZUBORAJ M, NAHAR N K, and VOLAKIS J L. A S-band high power traveling wave tube for RADAR application[C]. Radio Science Meeting (Joint with AP-S Symposium), Memphis, 2014: 81-81. doi: 10.1109/USNC-URSI.2014. 6955463.
|
[2] |
LIU Yawei and SU Xiaobao. High power and efficiency power combining of space TWTAs with waveguide magic-T for Satellite communication[C]. Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC), Beijing, 2015: 1-2. doi: 10.1109/IVEC.2015.7223941.
|
[3] |
LIU Jie, ZHANG Huadong, and LI Zengliang. A novel two-branch predistortion linearizer of Ku-band TWTA in communication applications[C]. IET International Radar Conference, Hangzhou, 2015: 1-3. doi: 10.1049/cp.2015.1172.
|
[4] |
LAZZARIN T B, et al. An isolated DC-DC converter with high-output-voltage for a TWTA[C]. IEEE 36th International Telecommunications Energy Conference (INTELEC), Vancouver, 2014: 1-7. doi: 10.1109/INTLEC.2014.6972227.
|
[5] |
HAO Baoliang, HUANG Mingguang, WANG Gang, et al. Development of Ka-band space and high power helix TWTs at IECAS[C]. Vacuum Electronics Conference, Monterey, CA, 2014: 43-44. doi: 10.1109/IVEC.2014.6857481.
|
[6] |
BLANES J M, GARRIGOS A, GUTIERREZ R, et al. Evaluation of Gallium Nitride transistors in electronic power conditioners for TWTAs[C]. IEEE Aerospace Conference, USA, 2015: 1-8. doi: 10.1109/AERO.2015.7119140.
|
[7] |
JAUMANN Guenther. Reliability of TWTAs and MPMs in orbit-update 2014[C]. Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC), Beijing, 2015: 1-3. doi: 10.1109/IVEC.2015.7223753.
|
[8] |
杨富花, 苏小保, 张万君. 高效率星载TWTA用EPC预稳电路的设计与仿真[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2007, 29(10): 2537-2540.
|
|
YANG Fuhua, SU Xiaobao, and ZHANG Wanjun. Design and simulation on high efficiency in pre-regulation Stage of EPC Used in spaceborne TWTA[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2007, 29(10): 2537-2540.
|
[9] |
刘红民, 张锐, 阴和俊. 星载EPC的抗干扰分析与设计[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2004, 26(2): 303-306.
|
|
LIU Hongmin, ZHANG Rui, and YIN Hejun. Analysis and design on disturbance depression in EPC used in spaceborne
|
|
TWTA[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology,
|
20 |
04, 26(2): 303-306.
|
[10] |
WANG Y A and XIAO D M. Prototype design for a high- voltage high-frequency rectifier transformer for high power use[J]. IET Power Electronics, 2011, 4(6): 615-623. doi: 10.1049/iet-pel.2009.0284.
|
[11] |
BIJEEV N V, MALHOTRA Anju, KUMAR Virender, et al. Design and realization challenges of power supplies for space TWT[C]. Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC), India, 2011: 431-432. doi: 10.1109/IVEC.2011.5747060.
|
[12] |
CHEN Yang, WANG Hongliang, HU Zhiyuan, et al. LCLC resonant converter for hold up mode operation[C]. Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), Canada, 2015: 556-562. doi: 10.1109/ECCE.2015.7309738.
|
[13] |
QU Xiaohui, WONG Siuchung, and TSE C K. An improved LCLC current-source-output multistring LED driver with capacitive current balancing[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2015, 30(10): 5783-5791. doi: 10.1109/TPEL. 2014.2377244.
|
[14] |
NAVID Shafiei, MAJID Pahlevaninezhad, HOSEIN Farzanehfard, et al. Analysis and implementation of a fixed- frequency LCLC resonant converter with capacitive output Filter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2011, 58(10): 4773-4782. doi: 10.1109/TIE.2011.2116758.
|
[15] |
NAM Isaac, DOUGAL Roger, and SANTI Enrico. Optimal design method for series LCLC resonant converter based on analytical solutions for voltage gain resonant peaks[C]. Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), Long Beach, CA, 2013: 1429-1437. doi: 10.1109/ APEC.2013.6520486.
|
|
|
|