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Improved EMD Target Detection Method Based on Mono Fractal Characteristics |
ZHANG Lin LI Xiuyou LIU Ningbo GUAN Jian |
(Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai 264001, China) |
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Abstract In order to overcome the detection performance degradation of the existing detection method when the target and sea clutter is hard to distinguish, an improved target detection method based on mono fractal characteristics is proposed. Firstly, for getting the Intrinsic Mode Function (IMF) after reconstruction, the original signal is decomposed by using Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD), then the spectrum of target bin and sea clutter bin after denoising is gained by using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), Mono-Hurst exponents are calculated and the target is detected by nonparametric detector. The results show that, although target and sea clutter is hard to distinguish from frequency spectrum, but their Mono-Hurst exponents is different in scale-invariant interval, compared with original detection method in frequency domain, the proposed method can achieve good detection performance.
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Received: 15 June 2015
Published: 25 March 2016
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Fund: The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61501487, 61471382, 61401495, 61201445, 61179017), The Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (2015ZRA 06052), The Special Funds of Taishan Scholars Construction Engineering |
Corresponding Authors:
ZHANG Lin
E-mail: zhanglin4402@163.com
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