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An Adaptive Quantization Method of Image Based on the Contrast Sensitivity Characteristics of Human Visual System |
YAO Juncai①② LIU Guizhong① |
①(The School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China)
②(The School of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723000, China) |
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Abstract In order to improve the compression ratio and quality of the image, combined with the contrast sensitivity characteristics of human vision system and the spectrum characteristics of image in the transform domain, a method is proposed to form the adaptive quantization table in image compression. And according to the JPEG coding algorithm and replacing the quantization table in JPEG, simulations are carried out for three images by programming, whose results are compared with JPEG compression at the same time. The results show that: compared with JPEG compression, under the same compression ratio, average SSIM and PSNR of three decompressed images increase by 1.67% and 4.96% after being compressed using adaptive quantization, respectively. They show that the adaptive quantization based on HVS is a good and practical method.
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Received: 16 July 2015
Published: 26 February 2016
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Fund: The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61301237), The Scientific and Technological New-star Plan of Shaanxi Province, China (2015KJXX-42), The Specialized Research Foundation of Shaanxi Province Education Department, China (15JK1139) |
Corresponding Authors:
LIU Guizhong
E-mail: liugz@xjtu.edu.cn
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