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MUSIC Algorithm Based on Sparse Coprime Electromagnetic Vector Arrays |
Shao Hua Su Wei-min Gu Hong Wang Can |
School of Electronic Engineering and Optoelectronic Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China |
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Abstract To increase signal number distinguished by traditional MUSIC algorithm, this paper proposes a MUSIC algorithm based on three-dimensional smoothing by a coprime pair of two-dimensional sparse electromagnetic vector arrays. The coprime relationship between two arrays is used in the algorithm to generate a coprime co-array with more degrees of freedom. And the rank of its autocorrelation matrix is restored by three-dimensional (two-dimensional spatial domain and polarization domain) smoothing algorithm in order to apply to the traditional MUSIC algorithm. A major advantage of this method is that the freedom of the original array is also systematically increased by even using second-order statistics. Computer simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can estimate the number of signals more than the number of physical array elements and have high resolution.
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Received: 06 January 2012
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Corresponding Authors:
Shao Hua
E-mail: tongyishaohua@163.com
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