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A Topology Control Algorithm of 3D Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Energy Consumption and Robustness Trade-off |
Hao Xiao-chen Jia Nan Wang Li-li Liu Bin |
Institute of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China |
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Abstract Considering the issue of energy consumption and robustness in three-Dimensional Wireless Sensor Networks (3D-WSN), this paper builds an energy consumption and robustness trade-off model, and proves that the model has a stable equilibrium solution with the Lyapunov stability theory, then a Topology Control Algorithm based on the Trade-off Model (TCA-TM) is proposed, the optimal topology of wireless sensor networks of 3D spatial distribution is obtained. Simulation analysis illustrates TCA-TM topology can meet the robustness requirement of networks, balance energy consumption and prolong the lifetime of networks effectively.
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Received: 23 March 2011
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Corresponding Authors:
Hao Xiao-chen
E-mail: haoxiaochen@ysu.edu.cn
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