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Research on a Fast Decoding Method of the Quasi-cyclic LDPC Codes Based on Serial Message-Passing Schedule |
Lei Jing① Gao Yong-qiang① Wang Jian-hui①② He Wen-hui③ |
①(College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China) ②(Unit 66018 of the PLA, Beijing 100041, China) ③(Xian Communication Institution, Xian 710106, China) |
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Abstract A new fast decoding method of Quasi-Cyclic LDPC(QC-LDPC)codes, named semi-serial decoding algorithm, is presented through contraposing the shortcoming of flood decoding method.For the algorithm, the message was updated in a serial sequence of m subsets of check nodes(or variable nodes), while the check nodes(or variable nodes) in the same subset are updated simultaneously. In this way,the decoding speed would be faster than the common serial decoding algorithm several times. An efficient grouping method suitable for the quasi-cyclic LDPC codes based on the circulant architecture is proposed.Simulation results show that,under the same complexiry,the proposed algorithm fastens the decoding speed of quasi-cyclic LDPC codes, meanwhile, it inherits all the merits of the serial massage-passing decoding algorithm. The conclusion is that the speed of the semi-serial decoding method is at least p times than that of the serial one(p is the number of rows of the cyclic permutation matrix in the parity check matrix of quasi-cyclic LDPC codes).
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Received: 25 January 2008
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Corresponding Authors:
Lei Jing
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